CVE-2026-98126

MEDIUM
5.5CVSS v3
—CVSS v2
0.17% EPSS (exploit probability)
CWE-770CWE

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb/client: validate new EOF for zero range

When FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is used without FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
smb3_zero_range() may extend EOF without checking RLIMIT_FSIZE, allowing
the file to grow beyond the caller's file-size limit.

Fix this by calling inode_newsize_ok() before sending the zero-range
request when the operation would extend EOF.

Reproducer, using a file on a CIFS mount:

bash -c '
FILE=/mnt/cifs/repro

trap "" SIGXFSZ
ulimit -f 3072

truncate -s 2M "$FILE"
fallocate --zero-range -o 0 -l 4M "$FILE"
echo "fallocate rc=$?"
stat -c "file size=%s" "$FILE"
'

Before this change, the operation succeeds despite the 3 MiB limit:

fallocate rc=0
file size=4194304

After this change, fallocate fails and leaves the file at 2 MiB.

CVSS v3 vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected routers (0)

No routers currently mapped to this CVE in our database.

External references